How To Travel From Lima To Cusco Peru: Best Routes & Tips

Do you want to know the best way to travel from Lima to Cusco, Peru? The best way to get to Cusco from Lima depends on your budget, time, and desired level of comfort. This comprehensive guide will explore all the Lima to Cusco travel options, including flying, taking a bus, and even a combination of both. We’ll discuss the pros and cons of each method, providing valuable insights into Peru travel routes and helping you make an informed decision for your journey.

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Lima to Cusco: Getting Started

The Lima Cusco distance is significant, about 1,100 kilometers (684 miles). This means any journey, whether by bus or car, will take considerable time. That is why carefully planning your Lima to Cusco transportation is crucial.

Understanding the Options: Lima to Cusco Travel Options

Here’s a quick overview of your main choices:

• Flying: The fastest but most expensive way.
• Bus: The most affordable, but time-consuming.
• A combination of Bus & Flight: A mix of budget and time-saving.

Option 1: Flying from Lima to Cusco

The Quickest Route: Lima Cusco Flight Details

Pros:

• Speed: The Lima Cusco travel time by plane is approximately 1 hour and 20 minutes.
• Convenience: Direct flights eliminate the need for long layovers or transfers.

Cons:

• Cost: Flying is significantly more expensive than taking the bus.
• Altitude Sickness: Cusco sits at a high altitude (3,400 meters/11,200 feet). Flying directly can increase the risk of altitude sickness.
• Environmental Impact: Flying has a larger carbon footprint.

Airlines that Fly this Route:

• LATAM Airlines
• Avianca
• Sky Airline

Tips for Flying:

• Book in Advance: Prices tend to increase closer to the departure date.
• Acclimatize: Consider spending a day or two in Lima or another lower-altitude location before flying to Cusco.
• Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water before, during, and after your flight.
• Avoid Heavy Meals: Eat light meals to aid digestion and reduce the risk of altitude sickness.
• Consider Travel Insurance: Ensure your travel insurance covers medical expenses related to altitude sickness.

Is Flying From Lima To Cusco Worth It?

If time is of the essence and your budget allows, flying is the most convenient option. However, factor in the potential impact of altitude sickness.

Option 2: Taking the Bus from Lima to Cusco

Exploring Peru by Land: The Bus Journey

Pros:

• Affordability: The bus from Lima to Cusco is the most budget-friendly option.
• Scenic Views: Enjoy stunning landscapes as you travel through the Peruvian countryside.
• Acclimatization: The gradual ascent helps your body adjust to the altitude, reducing the risk of altitude sickness.

Cons:

• Time Commitment: The overnight bus Lima Cusco takes approximately 20-24 hours.
• Comfort: Bus comfort can vary. Choose a reputable company with comfortable seating and amenities.
• Safety: Opt for established bus companies known for their safety records.

Bus Companies Operating This Route:

• Cruz del Sur
• Oltursa
• Tepsa

What to Expect on the Bus:

• Seating: Options range from standard to VIP seating, with varying degrees of recline and legroom.
• Entertainment: Many buses offer movies, music, and Wi-Fi (though Wi-Fi can be unreliable).
• Meals: Some companies provide basic meals or snacks. Bring your own food and drinks for longer journeys.
• Rest Stops: Buses typically make several stops for passengers to use the restrooms and purchase food.

Tips for Bus Travel:

• Book in Advance: Secure your seat, especially during peak season.
• Choose a Reputable Company: Research and select a bus company with a good safety record and comfortable buses.
• Pack Essentials: Bring a blanket, pillow, eye mask, earplugs, snacks, water, and entertainment.
• Dress Comfortably: Wear loose, comfortable clothing and layers, as temperatures can fluctuate.
• Secure Your Belongings: Keep your valuables close and be aware of your surroundings.
• Be Prepared for Delays: Traffic and road conditions can sometimes cause delays.

Is the Overnight Bus From Lima to Cusco Right For You?

If you’re on a tight budget, have plenty of time, and want to experience the Peruvian landscape, the bus is a great option. The gradual climb also helps with acclimatization.

Option 3: A Combined Route: Bus and Flight Combination

Balancing Time and Budget: Hybrid Travel

A smart option is to split the trip. Take a bus from Lima to a city closer to Cusco (like Nazca, Ica, or Arequipa), and then fly the rest of the way.

Example:

1. Lima to Arequipa by Bus: Approximately 16-17 hours.
2. Arequipa to Cusco by Flight: Approximately 1 hour.

Pros:

• Cost Savings: Cheaper than flying the entire way from Lima.
• Reduced Altitude Sickness Risk: Some acclimatization occurs during the bus portion.
• Breaking Up the Journey: Makes the overall travel time more manageable.

Cons:

• Still Requires a Long Bus Ride: You’ll still need to endure a significant bus journey.
• Coordination: Requires booking both a bus and a flight.

Things to Consider:

• Arequipa as a Stopover: Arequipa is a popular choice due to its airport and attractions. Spend a day or two exploring Arequipa before flying to Cusco.
• Ica or Nazca: Ica and Nazca offer shorter bus rides from Lima, but the flight options to Cusco might be less frequent or more expensive.

Who Should Consider This Option?

Travelers who want to save money compared to flying the entire distance, but want a faster journey compared to taking the bus.

Detailed Comparison: Lima to Cusco Transportation Options

Here’s a table summarizing the key differences between the travel options:

Feature	Flying	Bus	Bus & Flight Combination
Cost	High	Low	Medium
Time	1 hour 20 minutes	20-24 hours	17-18 hours (approx.)
Comfort	High	Varies; choose a reputable company	Varies, depending on bus and flight
Altitude Sickness	Higher Risk	Lower Risk	Medium Risk
Scenery	Limited	Excellent	Good (during bus portion)
Flexibility	Less Flexible once booked	More Flexible	Medium Flexibility
Environmental Impact	High	Lower	Medium

Tips for a Smooth Trip from Lima to Cusco

• Acclimatize to the Altitude: Spend a few days at a lower altitude before traveling to Cusco, especially if flying.
• Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water throughout your journey.
• Eat Light Meals: Avoid heavy, greasy foods that can upset your stomach.
• Rest and Sleep: Get enough rest to help your body adjust.
• Avoid Alcohol and Smoking: These can worsen the symptoms of altitude sickness.
• Consider Coca Tea: Coca tea is a traditional remedy for altitude sickness.
• Consult Your Doctor: If you have any pre-existing health conditions, consult your doctor before traveling to Cusco.
• Learn Basic Spanish Phrases: Knowing a few basic Spanish phrases will be helpful.
• Bargain Prices: In markets and with taxis, bargaining is common.
• Be Aware of Scams: Be cautious of scams and petty theft, especially in crowded areas.
• Respect Local Customs: Be mindful of local customs and traditions.

Addressing Altitude Sickness

Cusco’s high altitude can pose a challenge. Here’s what to do.

Symptoms of Altitude Sickness:

• Headache
• Nausea
• Dizziness
• Fatigue
• Loss of Appetite
• Shortness of Breath

Preventing Altitude Sickness:

• Gradual Ascent: Allow your body time to adjust by ascending gradually.
• Hydration: Drink plenty of water.
• Avoid Alcohol and Smoking: These can worsen symptoms.
• Eat Light Meals: Avoid heavy, greasy foods.
• Rest: Get enough sleep.
• Coca Tea: A traditional remedy that can help alleviate symptoms.
• Medication: Consult your doctor about altitude sickness medication, such as Acetazolamide (Diamox).

Treating Altitude Sickness:

• Rest: Stop any strenuous activity and rest.
• Hydration: Drink plenty of fluids.
• Oxygen: If available, supplemental oxygen can help.
• Descend: If symptoms are severe, the best course of action is to descend to a lower altitude.
• Medical Attention: Seek medical attention if symptoms worsen or do not improve.

Safety Considerations

Traveling in Peru is generally safe, but it’s important to take precautions:

• Petty Theft: Be aware of your surroundings and keep your belongings secure, especially in crowded areas.
• Scams: Be cautious of scams and overly friendly strangers.
• Taxi Safety: Use reputable taxi companies or ride-sharing apps.
• Road Safety: Be aware of road conditions, especially if traveling by bus.
• Food Safety: Eat at reputable restaurants and avoid street food that looks questionable.
• Water Safety: Drink bottled water or purified water.
• Health Precautions: Consult your doctor about necessary vaccinations and health precautions.

Budgeting Your Trip

Here’s a rough estimate of costs (in USD):

Expense	Flying	Bus	Bus & Flight	Notes
Transportation	$80 – $200	$30 – $80	$60 – $150	Prices vary depending on the season, airline, and bus company.
Accommodation	$20 – $100+	$20 – $100+	$20 – $100+	Per night, depending on your choice of hotel or hostel.
Food	$15 – $50+	$15 – $50+	$15 – $50+	Per day, depending on your dining preferences.
Activities & Tours	$30 – $100+	$30 – $100+	$30 – $100+	Prices vary depending on the activity.
Total (per day)	$145+	$95+	$125+	This is a rough estimate and can vary greatly based on your choices.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the cheapest way to get from Lima to Cusco?
The cheapest way is by bus. Several companies offer overnight services.

Can I fly directly from Lima to Cusco?
Yes, several airlines offer direct flights.

How long does the bus from Lima to Cusco take?
Expect a journey of 20-24 hours.

What is the best time of year to travel to Cusco?
The dry season (May to September) is generally considered the best time to visit, with sunny days and clear skies.

Is it safe to travel by bus in Peru?
Generally, yes. Choose reputable bus companies and take precautions like keeping your belongings secure.

What should I pack for my trip to Cusco?
Pack layers of clothing, comfortable shoes, sunscreen, insect repellent, a hat, sunglasses, a water bottle, and any necessary medications.

Do I need a visa to enter Peru?
Most nationalities do not require a visa for tourist stays of up to 90 days. Check the specific requirements for your country before traveling.

What currency is used in Peru?
The currency is the Peruvian Sol (PEN).

Is it easy to find vegetarian/vegan food in Cusco?
Yes, Cusco has a growing number of restaurants offering vegetarian and vegan options.

How far in advance should I book my flights/bus tickets?
Book as far in advance as possible, especially if traveling during peak season.